Adam Clayton Powell Jr. (1908–1972) was a prominent African-American pastor, politician, and civil rights leader. Born in New Haven, Connecticut, and raised in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City, Powell succeeded his father as the pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church, transforming it into a hub for activism.
John Malmin, Los Angeles Times | "Adam Clayton Powell in Watts, 1968"
In 1945, Powell became the first Black congressman from New York, serving in the U.S. House of Representatives for over two decades. He championed civil rights legislation, education, and labor reform, chairing the powerful House Committee on Education and Labor in the 1960s. Powell played a critical role in passing key legislation, including anti-discrimination measures and minimum wage laws.
"I'm advocating that American citizens interested in democracy should stay out of chain stores." - Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., in support of local businesses to empower communities, particularly in the context of racial equality and economic justice.
Known for his charisma and advocacy for racial equality, Powell's career was not without controversy, including allegations of misusing taxpayer money. Despite this, his impact on civil rights and his trailblazing role in politics left a lasting legacy.
